The Tool Desk
Outbyte Driver Updater FREEScan for outdated or missing drivers - takes under a minuteDriver Scan →Outbyte PC Repair FREERepair Windows errors before they cause bigger problemsFix Now →Best overall: the Aqara LED Bulb T2 E26 in its Thread version. It combines direct Matter-over-Thread Apple Home support, RGB and tunable-white lighting, Apple Home Adaptive Lighting, and a listed U.S. price of $23.99. Choose Nanoleaf Essentials Matter Thread for inexpensive multi-bulb installations, LIFX Color A19 Matter for brightness and saturated color, or Philips Hue for the most mature whole-home lighting ecosystem.
There is no universally best HomeKit bulb. The right choice depends on whether you already have a Thread-capable Apple home hub, how many bulbs you need, whether you want Adaptive Lighting, and whether you prefer a direct smart bulb or a bridge-based system.
As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases.
Best HomeKit bulbs at a glance
“HomeKit-compatible” now covers several different architectures. The table below separates the bulb, its network, and the infrastructure it needs. Prices are U.S. listings seen in the August 16, 2026 research snapshot and can change.
| Bulb | Best for | Connection | Infrastructure | Adaptive Lighting | Price snapshot | Main drawback |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Aqara LED Bulb T2 E26 Thread | Best overall | Matter over Thread | Thread-capable Apple home hub or border router | Advertised by Aqara | $23.99 | Thread and Zigbee modes can confuse first-time buyers |
| Nanoleaf Essentials Matter A19 Thread | Best value for several bulbs | Matter over Thread | Thread border router | Do not assume Nanoleaf Circadian Lighting is identical to Apple Adaptive Lighting | $49.99 three-pack | Model names and generations are easy to mix up |
| LIFX Color A19 Matter | Best brightness and color | Matter over Wi-Fi | Apple home hub for Matter features; no manufacturer bridge | Verify for the exact model | $29.99 single; $49.99 two-pack | Matter firmware conversion can replace existing HomeKit integration |
| Philips Hue with Bridge or Bridge Pro | Best premium ecosystem | Usually bulb-to-bridge; Matter support varies by setup | Hue Bridge for the full system | Verify the bulb and setup | $289.95 starter kit with four bulbs and Bridge Pro | Highest upfront cost |
| Nanoleaf Matter Wi-Fi A19 | Best Matter-over-Wi-Fi option | Matter over Wi-Fi | Matter-compatible Apple home hub | Verify in Apple Home | $29.99 two-pack | Adds every bulb to the 2.4GHz Wi-Fi network |
What to buy at a glance
- Most Apple Home users: buy the Aqara T2 Thread if you have, or plan to add, a Thread-capable Apple home hub.
- Several inexpensive color bulbs: buy the Nanoleaf Essentials Matter Thread three-pack, provided you have Thread infrastructure.
- Bright colors in one or two lamps: choose the 1100-lumen LIFX Color A19 Matter.
- A complete lighting platform: choose Philips Hue with a Bridge or Bridge Pro.
- No Thread hardware: consider the Nanoleaf Matter Wi-Fi A19 or LIFX Matter, assuming your Wi-Fi coverage is strong.
HomeKit, Apple Home, Matter and Thread explained
Apple now calls the smart-home platform Apple Home, although shoppers and product pages still commonly use “HomeKit.” These terms describe different parts of the system:
#1 Best Overall
- 【Note】Please ensure the bulb fits your lamp before buying to avoid trouble. It supports only 2.4Ghz WiFi, not 5.0Ghz. Smart bulbs usually don't work with dimmer switches, which may cause flickering, burning out, or buzzing. To dim the lights, use Hub/Apps
- 【Stable & Smooth Connection】 No more concerns about control issues caused by network drops. All Matter devices within your local area network (LAN) operate smoothly, even when the internet is offline. 2.4 Ghz WiFi connection is supported (5.0 Ghz Wi-Fi connection is not supported)
- 【Faster and Easier Setup】 Scan the Matter QR code to pair your light bulbs and easily add them to Matter-certisfied APP (Alexa App/ Google Home App/ Apple Home App/ SmartThings App) or AiDot APP. Thanks to the standard Matter protocol, integrating and using Matter - compatible devices has never been simpler
- 【Robust and Reliable Security】Matter secures devices with proven, standard cryptographic algorithms, protecting every message. Unlimited OTA upgrades build a secure firewall, ensuring user info security and strengthening security measures
- 【Multi - Platform Interoperability】 Enables simultaneous operation across multiple smart home systems. Boasts powerful interoperability: connect to all apps, control all devices, and link to all cloud services (Specialized in Matter protocol)
- Apple Home: the app, scenes, automations, rooms, sharing, and Siri controls you use.
- Native HomeKit: a product designed for direct Apple Home integration, historically over Wi-Fi or Bluetooth.
- Matter: a cross-platform smart-home standard. A Matter bulb may also work with Google Home, Alexa, or SmartThings, but Matter does not guarantee that every vendor feature appears in Apple Home.
- Thread: a low-power mesh network used by some Matter devices. It is not the same thing as Matter and does not automatically make every bulb more reliable.
- Wi-Fi: a conventional network connection. Matter-over-Wi-Fi avoids Thread hardware but places each bulb on your wireless network.
- Bridge-based lighting: bulbs communicate with a vendor hub, often using Zigbee, and the hub exposes them to Apple Home. Philips Hue is the main example here.
A useful way to remember the relationship is: Apple Home is the control platform, Matter is the compatibility language, and Thread or Wi-Fi is the network transport. A bridge is a separate translation and management layer.
Apple hardware you need
Apple says Matter accessories require a home hub such as a HomePod speaker or Apple TV 4K. Thread accessories additionally require a Thread-capable home hub or a supported third-party Thread border router. See Apple’s current Matter and Thread requirements.
For a new Thread installation, a HomePod mini is commonly the simplest Apple-branded route because it combines home-hub and Thread-border-router functions. Verify current pricing separately. Not every Apple TV model has Thread capability, so check the exact generation and hardware configuration rather than assuming that every Apple TV 4K provides Thread.
Recommended Free Tools
To configure an Apple TV as part of the home, Apple’s documented path is Settings → AirPlay and Apple Home → Room, then choose or create a room. HomePod and HomePod mini become home hubs automatically after setup. Apple’s latest Home architecture no longer supports an iPad as a home hub; see Apple’s home-hub requirements and troubleshooting page.
An iPhone alone may be enough for limited local control during setup, but do not buy a Matter bulb expecting dependable remote access and automations without a supported home hub.
1. Aqara LED Bulb T2: best overall
Why it wins: the Aqara T2 offers the strongest combination of Apple Home features, price, and networking flexibility in this shortlist. Aqara lists RGB/CCT lighting, tunable whites, 16 million colors, power-memory behavior, and Apple Home Adaptive Lighting. Its U.S. store listed the E26 model at $23.99.
The important qualification is that the T2 has dual connectivity. For the direct Apple Home experience discussed here, choose the Thread version and use Matter-over-Thread. The bulb can also operate through Zigbee, where an Aqara hub may provide additional Aqara-specific features. Those modes should not be treated as identical, and the exact fitting—E26, E27, or another regional variant—must be checked before ordering.
Rank #2
- 【Powerful Smart Matter】Linkind 120V smart light bulb is certified for Matter platform used for integrating all your smart home devices into one control system, fitting for users with multiple smart gadgets. It eliminates the need for switching between multiple apps, enhancing your smart home experience. It works seamlessly with Matter-certified hubs (HomePod, Echo, Nest etc.) allowing for multi-platform control, or directly via AiDot app with no extra hubs needed, offering flexible usage for different home setups.
- 【 Voice & App Remote Control 】This WiFi smart bulb works with Alexa, Apple Home and Google Home allowing for hands-free voice control to turn on/off, dim or change colors. It also supports remote control via the app fit for when you are away from home.
- 【16M Colors & 104 Preset Scenes for All Moods】Linkind alexa light bulb is equipped with 16 million RGB colors and 104 preset scenes used for movie nights, parties, reading or sleeping causing a perfect atmosphere for every occasion in your home. You can customize exclusive light effects freely via the app to match your mood anytime.
- 【 Music Sync & Dynamic Light Effects】The color changing light bulb supports music sync function via the AiDot App, suitable for family gatherings and birthday parties. Simply grant microphone permission to the AiDot App, which will detect the music rhythm in the environment through your phone's mic, letting the light color and brightness change in sync with the music beat. It turns your home into a mini party venue and brings immersive audio-visual enjoyment for you and your friends.
- 【 60W Equiv 800LM & High Quality 】The LED smart bulb provides 800 lumens of bright light equivalent to 60W traditional bulbs saving up to 85% electricity extending the life to over 25000 hours. It is perfect for daily lighting in living rooms, bedrooms and kitchens.
Who should buy it
- Apple Home users who want Adaptive Lighting.
- Households with a Thread-capable hub.
- Buyers installing several bulbs but unwilling to pay Hue pricing.
- People who may later add Aqara sensors and automations.
Who should skip it
Skip it if you want the broadest third-party lighting ecosystem, dislike choosing between Thread and Zigbee, or have no Thread infrastructure and do not want to add it. Aqara becomes more capable—but also more involved—when its own hub and ecosystem are added.
2. Nanoleaf Essentials Matter Thread: best value
The Nanoleaf Essentials Matter A19 Thread three-pack is the most compelling low-cost route to multiple color bulbs when a Thread border router is already available. Apple listed the pack at $49.95, while Nanoleaf’s U.S. store listed a comparable Matter Thread A19 three-pack at $49.99.
Apple describes the bulb as Thread- and Matter-enabled, with tunable whites, more than 16 million colors, and time-based Circadian Lighting. That last feature should not automatically be called Apple Home Adaptive Lighting. Circadian lighting in the Nanoleaf app and Adaptive Lighting exposed by Apple Home are related ideas, not necessarily the same implementation.
Do not confuse the Matter Thread A19 with the Matter Wi-Fi A19, older HomeKit/Thread Essentials bulbs, or different generations and fittings. Nanoleaf’s Matter Wi-Fi model is listed with A19 form factor, E26/E27/B22 fittings, 900-lumen average brightness, 1000-lumen maximum brightness, a 2700–6500K white range, CRI of at least 90, and a requirement for a Matter-compatible hub. Nanoleaf lists iOS/tvOS 16.5 or later for smart-home ecosystem connection.
Nanoleaf is the logical value choice for a Thread-equipped Apple household, but do not assume it is the most reliable bulb without controlled testing. Community discussions include reports of firmware and reliability frustrations; those are user reports, not proof of a universal defect. Firmware updates and vendor-app requirements should be part of your buying decision.
3. LIFX Color A19 Matter: best for brightness and color
The current LIFX Color A19 Matter is the specialist choice for readers who care more about output and saturated color than Thread networking. LIFX lists 1100 lumens, Matter support, no manufacturer hub, and prices of $29.99 for one bulb or $49.99 for a two-pack.
The 1100-lumen figure is a white-light rating. It should not be interpreted as proof that saturated colors produce the same brightness. As with any color bulb, white-mode output, color-mode output, minimum brightness, and color saturation are separate considerations.
Rank #3
- 【Matter-Certified】 Matter devices work with any certified platform such as Apple Home, Alexa, Google Home & SmartThings. All Matter-certified devices in your local area network (LAN) will work smoothly even when your home internet goes offline. Take control of your smart home with Matter Multi-Admin by granting access to trusted individuals to manage your devices with ease and security.
- 【Extra Bright 1100-Lumen Light】Tapo L535E provides 1100 lumens of crisp, high-quality lighting, which is brighter than most standard 800-lumen smart color bulbs. It can brighten up your daily routine or activities and is ideal for any space in your home that requires brighter lighting.
- 【Millions of Colors & Dimmable】 Easily design scenarios with various vivid colors for your daily routine or special activities with this smart light bulbs. Adjust the brightness from 1% to 100% conveniently with the Tapo app.
- 【Vibrant Colors & Tunable white】 Experience more attractive and vibrant colors with a higher Color Rendering Index (CRI). Witness the true color spectrum in every corner of your home. Tune your lights to warm white (2500K) for restful sleep in the evening, or cool white (6500K) during working hours or when you need a morning boost.
- 【Voice & Remote Control】 Free up your hands by using simple voice commands with Alexa, Siri, or Google Assistant. Control your smart light bulbs from anywhere with the Tapo app Dim, turn on or off, or change the colors of your light bulb remotely at your fingertips.
Be particularly careful if you already own LIFX bulbs. LIFX says that updating compatible LCM3 Edition devices to Matter decommissions the existing Apple HomeKit integration. A firmware conversion can therefore change how an existing installation appears and behaves in Apple Home. Check the exact model on LIFX’s Matter-compatible device list and read the firmware-update implications before proceeding.
LIFX is a good fit for a renter or a small installation with strong Wi-Fi. It is less attractive when you want Thread’s mesh transport, are managing many Wi-Fi clients, or need a completely risk-free upgrade path from an older native HomeKit installation.
4. Philips Hue: best premium ecosystem
Philips Hue remains the most convincing choice when “best bulb” really means “best expandable lighting system.” Its range extends well beyond standard A19 bulbs to lamps, strips, outdoor products, switches, sensors, scenes, and accessories. Apple listed a starter kit with four A19 E26 bulbs and Bridge Pro at $289.95.
Hue’s architecture is different from a direct Matter bulb. Traditionally, Hue bulbs communicate with the Hue Bridge, generally over Zigbee, and the Bridge connects the lighting system to Apple Home and other platforms. That extra device costs more, but it also gives Hue a mature, purpose-built lighting network that can scale well across a home.
Philips Hue says Matter support requires Matter-enabled Hue bulbs and a Thread Border Router such as HomePod mini, while also stating that the Hue Bridge enables Matter support. Bluetooth-connected Hue bulbs cannot be used with Matter. In other words, “Hue works with Matter” does not mean every Hue bulb becomes a direct Matter-over-Thread bulb. Check the exact bulb, connection method, and desired features on Hue’s Matter documentation.
Do these 3 things before closing this tab:
1Clear out junk files and repair common Windows errors2Fix the driver behind crashes, sound loss and screen glitches3Repair Windows errors before they cause bigger problemsChoose Hue when
- You want a complete whole-home lighting system.
- You value a broad accessory and product range.
- You are comfortable maintaining a dedicated bridge.
- The cost is justified by the number of rooms and devices involved.
Do not choose Hue when
You need only one or two inexpensive bulbs, specifically want direct Matter-over-Thread bulbs, or do not want another bridge. The Bridge can be worthwhile in a large installation, but it is poor value for a single lamp.
5. Nanoleaf Matter Wi-Fi A19: best when Thread is unavailable
The Matter Wi-Fi A19 is a practical alternative if you have reliable 2.4GHz Wi-Fi but no Thread-capable hub. Nanoleaf listed a two-pack at $29.99. It supports Matter over Wi-Fi, a 2700–6500K tunable-white range, and up to 1000 lumens according to the listed specifications.
Rank #4
- More Heavy-duty: As the latest version bulb of VOCOlinc, L4 smart light bulb has more accurate color, lower energy consumption and more stable connection.
- Voice Control: VOCOlinc smart light bulbs works with Apple Home, Alexa and Google assistant. Without turning the light switch on and off by hands, you can control your lights with your voice via Siri, Alexa or Google Now in many scenarios.
- Remote Control: The homekit light bulb can be controlled from anywhere and anytime by Apple Home and VOCOlinc APP. (Tips: Only Support 2.4GHz WiFi)
- Timing and Energy Saving: You can set a schedule to turn on/off the smart WiFi light bulb automatically based on user routine. 60 Watt brightness LED smart bulb consumed energy only 9.5 watts per hour. Start a smarter and greener lifestyle.
- Full Color Changing Bulb: Dimmable smart LED light bulb support 16 million colors from warm white to cool white (2200K-7000K). Set your bulb to automatically adjust its color temperature to match natural light patterns from dawn to dusk. Perfect for decorating your house for festival, such as Halloween, Christmas. To party, it is a good atmosphere light bulb.
It still requires a Matter-compatible Apple home hub for the complete Apple Home experience. “No bridge required” does not mean “no home hub required.” Wi-Fi is also not automatically worse than Thread: it can be the simpler choice in a small home with strong coverage. In a large installation, however, every bulb becomes another Wi-Fi client, and router settings, 2.4GHz coverage, VLANs, client isolation, and multiple routers can affect commissioning and control.
Thread versus Wi-Fi versus a bridge
Choose Thread if
- You already have a HomePod mini, HomePod (2nd generation), a Thread-capable Apple TV 4K, or a supported Thread border router.
- You are installing many low-power smart-home devices.
- You want to avoid putting every bulb on Wi-Fi.
- Your border routers are sensibly placed and your Thread network is healthy.
Thread is not a guarantee of reliability. Border-router placement, firmware, network health, and the bulb’s implementation still matter.
Windows Errors? Fix Them Before They Spread
Repair common Windows errors and clear accumulated junk for a smoother, more stable PC - no reinstall needed.Free scan · no reinstallCrashes, No Sound, or Screen Glitches?
Random freezes, missing sound and display glitches usually trace back to one bad driver. Find and replace yours safely.Free scan · under a minuteChoose Wi-Fi if
- You have strong, consistent 2.4GHz coverage.
- You do not have Thread hardware and prefer not to add it.
- You are installing only a few bulbs.
Wi-Fi can be perfectly practical, but large installations may create more network-management work.
Choose a bridge if
- You want a mature, scalable lighting ecosystem.
- You plan to add switches, sensors, lamps, strips, and specialized fixtures.
- You accept higher initial cost in exchange for a dedicated lighting network.
Is Matter better than native HomeKit?
Not automatically. Matter’s main advantage is cross-platform compatibility: the same product may be usable in Apple Home, Google Home, Alexa, and SmartThings. But the experience still depends on whether the product uses Thread, Wi-Fi, Bluetooth, or a vendor bridge.
Matter does not guarantee better color, better dimming, Apple Home Adaptive Lighting, easier firmware updates, vendor-specific effects, or a cloud-free setup. It also does not erase infrastructure requirements. Apple says Matter accessories require a home hub, and Thread accessories need Thread-capable infrastructure.
Native HomeKit can be preferable when an existing installation already works well and the manufacturer’s Matter migration changes functionality. LIFX’s warning about decommissioning existing HomeKit integration is a concrete example. Conversely, Matter is attractive for a new mixed-platform home or when you want to avoid being locked into one vendor.
Quick wins for a faster PC:
Clear out junk files and repair common Windows errorsFree Scan →Scan for outdated or missing drivers - takes under a minuteDriver Scan →Light quality: what the specifications do and do not tell you
Compare bulbs using more than the advertised color count:
Best Value
- 【What is Matter】Matter is a standard protocol for smart home devices. Bid farewell to the trouble of downloading multiple apps for new devices. To connect this smart bulb to your smart home, you need a Matter - compatible smart speaker and iOS/tvOS 16.5+/Android OS 8.1+ system
- 【Stable & Smooth Connection】 No more concerns about control issues caused by network drops. All Matter devices within your local area network (LAN) operate smoothly, even when the internet is offline. 2.4 Ghz WiFi connection is supported (5.0 Ghz Wi-Fi connection is not supported)
- 【Faster and Easier Setup】 Scan the Matter QR code to pair your light bulbs and easily add them to Matter-certisfied APP (Alexa App/ Google Home App/ Apple Home App/ SmartThings App) or AiDot APP. Thanks to the standard Matter protocol, integrating and using Matter - compatible devices has never been simpler
- 【Robust and Reliable Security】Matter secures devices with proven, standard cryptographic algorithms, protecting every message. Unlimited OTA upgrades build a secure firewall, ensuring user info security and strengthening security measures
- 【Multi - Platform Interoperability】 Enables simultaneous operation across multiple smart home systems. Boasts powerful interoperability: connect to all apps, control all devices, and link to all cloud services (Specialized in Matter protocol)
- White brightness: check the lumen rating and whether it applies to maximum or average output.
- Color brightness: saturated colors are usually dimmer than white light; do not treat the white lumen rating as a color-mode benchmark.
- Color temperature: a wider tunable range gives more flexibility, but it does not by itself prove better light quality.
- CRI: useful for evaluating how naturally objects and finishes appear, when the manufacturer publishes it.
- Dimming: check minimum brightness and whether the bulb flickers or drops out at low levels.
- Power recovery: confirm whether the bulb returns to its previous state after an outage or defaults to on.
For a construction, renovation, or whole-home project, also check the physical fitting and fixture restrictions. E26 and E27 are similar but not interchangeable assumptions in every region. Confirm A19, A60, BR30, GU10, candelabra, or other form factors; enclosed-fixture, damp-location, outdoor, length, and diameter requirements; and whether a conventional dimmer is installed. Smart bulbs generally should not be connected to a standard wall dimmer unless the manufacturer explicitly allows it.
Smart bulb or smart switch?
A smart bulb is best when you need color, tunable white, per-bulb control, or changing scenes. A smart switch is usually better for ceiling fixtures that household members regularly operate from a wall switch.
Smart bulbs lose all smart functions when their power is cut. If someone turns off the wall switch, the bulb cannot respond to Siri, an automation, or an app. Options include leaving the switch on and adding a wireless button, installing a compatible smart switch, or using a smart dimmer designed for the fixture. For frequently switched ceiling lights, a switch often produces a more dependable household experience than several smart bulbs.
What’s actually slowing this PC down?
Pick the symptom - the matching free tool is one click away.
Use a smart plug instead when the lamp only needs on/off control and does not need dimming or color. This can be cheaper and simpler than replacing a perfectly good bulb.
How to add a Matter bulb to Apple Home
- Install the bulb and leave it continuously powered.
- Use the manufacturer app first if it requires initial commissioning, account setup, firmware updates, or a factory reset.
- Open the Home app and tap Add Accessory.
- Scan the Matter QR code, or hold the iPhone near the accessory if supported.
- If the bulb was already paired to another smart-home app, choose More options and select the accessory.
- Assign the bulb to the correct home and room.
Apple documents this process in its Matter accessory setup guide. Photograph the QR code and retain the packaging or store the code securely. Keep the bulb powered during setup, verify that it was added to the intended Apple Home, and avoid placing it behind a wall switch that people will routinely turn off.
Matter pairing and control problems
If pairing fails
- Confirm that the bulb has power.
- Update the iPhone, the active Apple home hub, and the manufacturer app.
- Verify that you are scanning the correct Matter QR code.
- Check whether the bulb is already paired to another platform; use Home → Add Accessory → More options when appropriate.
- Install any required vendor firmware update.
- Factory-reset the bulb using the manufacturer’s documented procedure.
- If your network uses VLANs, client isolation, multiple routers, or unusual discovery rules, temporarily simplify it during setup.
If the bulb appears but remote control fails
Check for a missing or offline Apple home hub, an outdated active hub, a Thread bulb without a Thread-capable hub, blocked local discovery, or a bulb that was commissioned to another ecosystem but not correctly added to Apple Home. Apple recommends updating the active home hub when the Home app reports “Software Update Required” or “Home Hub Required.”
Recommendations by household
- “I already own a HomePod mini.” Start with Aqara T2 Thread or Nanoleaf Matter Thread.
- “I need the cheapest multi-bulb color installation.” Check the Nanoleaf Matter Thread three-pack price, then include the cost of Thread infrastructure if you do not already have it.
- “I want the brightest stated output and vivid color.” Choose LIFX Color A19 Matter, while remembering that 1100 lumens refers to the listed bulb rating and not necessarily saturated-color output.
- “I want Apple Home Adaptive Lighting.” Prefer the Aqara T2, which explicitly advertises the feature, and verify current Apple Home behavior rather than inferring it from tunable whites.
- “I have no Thread hardware.” Consider Nanoleaf Matter Wi-Fi A19 or LIFX Matter with a strong Wi-Fi network, and budget for an Apple home hub.
- “I need a system for the whole house.” Choose Philips Hue if its Bridge, product range, and accessories justify the premium.
- “People constantly use the wall switch.” Use a smart switch, smart button strategy, or conventional smart control instead of relying on bulbs that must remain powered.
Total cost matters more than bulb price
Compare the complete installation, not just the bulb:
Free tools Windows power users keep installed
One-click scans. No signup required.
- Number of bulbs and their replacement cost.
- Apple home hub cost, if you do not already own one.
- Thread border-router requirement.
- Hue Bridge or Bridge Pro cost.
- Aqara hub cost if you choose Zigbee mode or want broader Aqara features.
- Smart buttons or switches for physical control.
- Fixture adapters, compatible fittings, and any regional shipping or availability limits.
A low-priced direct bulb can become more expensive than expected once the required Apple hub is included. Conversely, a Hue starter kit can be sensible for many rooms even though it is excessive for one lamp.
Quick Recap
Product prices and availability are accurate as of the date/time indicated and are subject to change. Any price and availability information displayed on Amazon at the time of purchase will apply.
